Ultimate Guide to ITIL Change Management Process – What Is Change Management + Best Steps
Public or private enterprises must stay current with best practices as technology changes to remain competitive. To succeed, they must make changes confidently and swiftly, whether launching new goods or services or modernizing their internal IT infrastructure.
Organizations should push themselves to adapt, but internal stakeholders must ensure that these changes do not disrupt existing goods and services. Additionally, they must take extra care to prevent unintentionally opening any security holes that could provide malicious actors with new attack routes.
The tools and methods of change management are used in this situation. Change management is a crucial component of IT service management (ITSM), as it is described in the IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL), and it is a school of thought that dictates how businesses should modify their IT environment without disrupting ongoing operations or the services that their end-users and customers depend on. The change management process outlines the actions IT teams must take to guarantee that everyone is on the same page and that no one is caught off guard.
I’ll go through the ins and outs of change management and the steps of the process in this tutorial. This discussion should address your query, “What is the change management process?” Learning more about this subject better equips you to guide your company through changes you recognize as imperative. I’ll finish up by talking about my favorite tools for maintaining transparent and efficient change management workflows.
What Is Change Management?
Organizations can update current internal or external products or services using change management techniques without causing significant interruptions. Modern IT networks are highly interconnected. Therefore IT professionals must devote time and energy to change management to ensure that organizational infrastructure functions as intended for employees and consumers.
For ITSM, a change might be defined as “the addition, modification, or removal of anything that could have an impact on IT services,” as ITIL did in 2011. Changes to all architectures, procedures, instruments, metrics, and documentation should be included in the scope, along with adjustments to IT services and other configuration elements. These changes can be divided into three more categories:
- Standard.
- Low-risk changes.
- Typical changes that must be approved by change management.
- Urgent changes that require immediate attention.
These classifications indicate that the changes covered by the change management framework might be anything from regular to crucial. Simple standard adjustments include installing allowed software on a workstation or adding a new printer to a network. Organizations are often knowledgeable about these changes, including what they have, the risks involved, and the procedures that must follow to manage software change effectively.
Regular changes adhere to the outlined processes of the change management process within an organization. It includes everything from learning more about the necessary change to requesting and implementing it after it has been accepted and tested. The change management process is required because common changes contain risks, like shifting operations to a new data center.
Emergency alterations are the last category. These changes require immediate attention from someone or a team, and they probably have a separate pipeline to ensure they get the priority treatment they deserve. Installing crucial organizational-ass upgrades to stop a cybersecurity compromise is an example of an emergency adjustment.
Change management attempts to combine an organization’s increasing IT demands with the continuous work of staff and customer expectations, regardless of the change required. Organizations may more accurately assess what changes can be made in the future and how they can be successfully implemented through good change management. It also allows them to monitor and plan for continuing changes.
What Steps Make Up the Change Management Process?
When implementing changes to the IT infrastructure of a company, change management as a school of thinking recommends thorough consideration and teamwork. But for this methodology to be effective, teams must adhere to the ITIL-typically outlined change management process phases. Stakeholders on pertinent teams may ensure they have the necessary buy-in and support to make changes without interfering with processes or taking anyone off guard by breaking change management down into clearly defined steps.
An initial change request, or RFC, is where the ITIL change management process gets started. It will happen after a problem highlights the need for a change, when maintenance discovers something that necessitates a change, or when internal staff members believe a change is required as part of their duties. The proposed modification then advances to the review and planning stage in response to this request. In this step, it is determined what kind of change is needed and where it would best fit into the schedule of other changes that are already planned.
Once this information has been corrected, the modification is sent to the appropriate decision-makers for approval. A Change Advisory Board (CAB) will frequently examine routine changes. Still, it may also require C-suite management’s involvement for significant organizational operations changes. A change will probably be reevaluated, revised, and resubmitted for consideration if it is not accepted at this procedure stage.
A requested change will proceed to the implementation stage of the procedure once it has obtained all required approvals. At this stage, release management staff will handle the accepted modification and guide it along the pipeline until it has been adequately tested, integrated, and released. After that, the change management team will check-in to ensure the newly published change has produced the desired outcome.
What Tools Support the Change Management Process Flow?
The IT change management process flow is prone to becoming out of control, mainly when there are many moving pieces to keep track of and stakeholders to get in touch with. As a result, businesses want robust IT solutions that can help them make sense of processes that could otherwise be confusing. To facilitate everyone’s participation in critical business decisions, change management ultimately requires software that can streamline separate ITIL stages.
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Enteros offers a patented database performance management SaaS platform. It proactively identifies root causes of complex business-impacting database scalability and performance issues across a growing number of clouds, RDBMS, NoSQL, and machine learning database platforms.
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